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Photo Essay – A Spiral Illusion: An Atypical Presentation of Schlaegel Lines
This case describes an unusual spiral pattern of Schlaegel lines in a patient with inactive multifocal choroiditis. Although most often associated with…
Perineural Spread of Skin Cancer Presenting With Multiple Cranial Nerve Involvement
Patients with a history of skin cancer and other types of cancer can be at higher risk for the development of perineural invasion (PNI) and perineural…
Editor’s Column August 2025
I knew nothing about the eye when I started school. I remember having to write “Cornea Front, Retina Back” in my notebook for quick reference…
Navigating Choroidal Folds: A Comprehensive Approach for the Primary Care Optometrist
Choroidal folds are a key indicator of ocular or systemic pathology, with their typical horizontal orientation reflecting underlying anatomical and…
Paradoxical Progression in Nerve Fiber Analysis from Peripapillary Retinoschisis
Peripapillary retinoschisis (PPRS) can cause fluctuations in retinal nerve fiber layer thickness; thus, the spontaneous resolution of PPRS can mimic…
Bilateral Optic Nerve Edema Leading to the Diagnosis of Ocular Syphilis
A 40-year-old Caucasian male presented with loss of vision related to bilateral optic nerve edema with serological confirmation of syphilis and…
A pilot crossover study comparing yoked and split prisms for collision judgment asymmetry after stroke
Split prisms improve the rightward collision judgment asymmetry in patients with LVSN after stroke, and results support online visual referencing of…
Anemic Retinopathy Secondary to Babesiosis Infection
Babesiosis can cause hemolytic anemia through both infectious and autoimmune processes. Anemic retinopathy can occur due to Babesiosis and…
A Case Series of Ophthalmic Manifestations of Facial Botox Injections
Three patients, all with ocular adverse events secondary to botulinum neurotoxin facial injections, were examined to rule out more serious etiology of…
The “Not So Easy” Orbital Floor Fracture Case
Clinical approach to orbital fractures or potential orbital fractures should always include imaging (maxillofacial CT), visual acuity testing, pupil…
Photo Essay – A Spiral Illusion: An Atypical Presentation of Schlaegel Lines
This case describes an unusual spiral pattern of Schlaegel lines in a patient with inactive multifocal choroiditis. Although most often associated with…
Perineural Spread of Skin Cancer Presenting With Multiple Cranial Nerve Involvement
Patients with a history of skin cancer and other types of cancer can be at higher risk for the development of perineural invasion (PNI) and perineural…
Editor’s Column August 2025
I knew nothing about the eye when I started school. I remember having to write “Cornea Front, Retina Back” in my notebook for quick reference…
Navigating Choroidal Folds: A Comprehensive Approach for the Primary Care Optometrist
Choroidal folds are a key indicator of ocular or systemic pathology, with their typical horizontal orientation reflecting underlying anatomical and…
Paradoxical Progression in Nerve Fiber Analysis from Peripapillary Retinoschisis
Peripapillary retinoschisis (PPRS) can cause fluctuations in retinal nerve fiber layer thickness; thus, the spontaneous resolution of PPRS can mimic…
Bilateral Optic Nerve Edema Leading to the Diagnosis of Ocular Syphilis
A 40-year-old Caucasian male presented with loss of vision related to bilateral optic nerve edema with serological confirmation of syphilis and…
A pilot crossover study comparing yoked and split prisms for collision judgment asymmetry after stroke
Split prisms improve the rightward collision judgment asymmetry in patients with LVSN after stroke, and results support online visual referencing of…
Anemic Retinopathy Secondary to Babesiosis Infection
Babesiosis can cause hemolytic anemia through both infectious and autoimmune processes. Anemic retinopathy can occur due to Babesiosis and…
A Case Series of Ophthalmic Manifestations of Facial Botox Injections
Three patients, all with ocular adverse events secondary to botulinum neurotoxin facial injections, were examined to rule out more serious etiology of…
The “Not So Easy” Orbital Floor Fracture Case
Clinical approach to orbital fractures or potential orbital fractures should always include imaging (maxillofacial CT), visual acuity testing, pupil…
Photo Essay – A Spiral Illusion: An Atypical Presentation of Schlaegel Lines
This case describes an unusual spiral pattern of Schlaegel lines in a patient with inactive multifocal choroiditis. Although most often associated with…
Perineural Spread of Skin Cancer Presenting With Multiple Cranial Nerve Involvement
Patients with a history of skin cancer and other types of cancer can be at higher risk for the development of perineural invasion (PNI) and perineural…
Editor’s Column August 2025
I knew nothing about the eye when I started school. I remember having to write “Cornea Front, Retina Back” in my notebook for quick reference…
Navigating Choroidal Folds: A Comprehensive Approach for the Primary Care Optometrist
Choroidal folds are a key indicator of ocular or systemic pathology, with their typical horizontal orientation reflecting underlying anatomical and…
Paradoxical Progression in Nerve Fiber Analysis from Peripapillary Retinoschisis
Peripapillary retinoschisis (PPRS) can cause fluctuations in retinal nerve fiber layer thickness; thus, the spontaneous resolution of PPRS can mimic…
Bilateral Optic Nerve Edema Leading to the Diagnosis of Ocular Syphilis
A 40-year-old Caucasian male presented with loss of vision related to bilateral optic nerve edema with serological confirmation of syphilis and…
A pilot crossover study comparing yoked and split prisms for collision judgment asymmetry after stroke
Split prisms improve the rightward collision judgment asymmetry in patients with LVSN after stroke, and results support online visual referencing of…
Anemic Retinopathy Secondary to Babesiosis Infection
Babesiosis can cause hemolytic anemia through both infectious and autoimmune processes. Anemic retinopathy can occur due to Babesiosis and…
A Case Series of Ophthalmic Manifestations of Facial Botox Injections
Three patients, all with ocular adverse events secondary to botulinum neurotoxin facial injections, were examined to rule out more serious etiology of…
The “Not So Easy” Orbital Floor Fracture Case
Clinical approach to orbital fractures or potential orbital fractures should always include imaging (maxillofacial CT), visual acuity testing, pupil…
Photo Essay – A Spiral Illusion: An Atypical Presentation of Schlaegel Lines
This case describes an unusual spiral pattern of Schlaegel lines in a patient with inactive multifocal choroiditis. Although most often associated with…
Perineural Spread of Skin Cancer Presenting With Multiple Cranial Nerve Involvement
Patients with a history of skin cancer and other types of cancer can be at higher risk for the development of perineural invasion (PNI) and perineural…
Editor’s Column August 2025
I knew nothing about the eye when I started school. I remember having to write “Cornea Front, Retina Back” in my notebook for quick reference…
Navigating Choroidal Folds: A Comprehensive Approach for the Primary Care Optometrist
Choroidal folds are a key indicator of ocular or systemic pathology, with their typical horizontal orientation reflecting underlying anatomical and…
Paradoxical Progression in Nerve Fiber Analysis from Peripapillary Retinoschisis
Peripapillary retinoschisis (PPRS) can cause fluctuations in retinal nerve fiber layer thickness; thus, the spontaneous resolution of PPRS can mimic…
Bilateral Optic Nerve Edema Leading to the Diagnosis of Ocular Syphilis
A 40-year-old Caucasian male presented with loss of vision related to bilateral optic nerve edema with serological confirmation of syphilis and…
A pilot crossover study comparing yoked and split prisms for collision judgment asymmetry after stroke
Split prisms improve the rightward collision judgment asymmetry in patients with LVSN after stroke, and results support online visual referencing of…
Anemic Retinopathy Secondary to Babesiosis Infection
Babesiosis can cause hemolytic anemia through both infectious and autoimmune processes. Anemic retinopathy can occur due to Babesiosis and…
A Case Series of Ophthalmic Manifestations of Facial Botox Injections
Three patients, all with ocular adverse events secondary to botulinum neurotoxin facial injections, were examined to rule out more serious etiology of…
The “Not So Easy” Orbital Floor Fracture Case
Clinical approach to orbital fractures or potential orbital fractures should always include imaging (maxillofacial CT), visual acuity testing, pupil…
Photo Essay – A Spiral Illusion: An Atypical Presentation of Schlaegel Lines
This case describes an unusual spiral pattern of Schlaegel lines in a patient with inactive multifocal choroiditis. Although most often associated with…
Perineural Spread of Skin Cancer Presenting With Multiple Cranial Nerve Involvement
Patients with a history of skin cancer and other types of cancer can be at higher risk for the development of perineural invasion (PNI) and perineural…
Editor’s Column August 2025
I knew nothing about the eye when I started school. I remember having to write “Cornea Front, Retina Back” in my notebook for quick reference…
Navigating Choroidal Folds: A Comprehensive Approach for the Primary Care Optometrist
Choroidal folds are a key indicator of ocular or systemic pathology, with their typical horizontal orientation reflecting underlying anatomical and…
Paradoxical Progression in Nerve Fiber Analysis from Peripapillary Retinoschisis
Peripapillary retinoschisis (PPRS) can cause fluctuations in retinal nerve fiber layer thickness; thus, the spontaneous resolution of PPRS can mimic…
Bilateral Optic Nerve Edema Leading to the Diagnosis of Ocular Syphilis
A 40-year-old Caucasian male presented with loss of vision related to bilateral optic nerve edema with serological confirmation of syphilis and…
A pilot crossover study comparing yoked and split prisms for collision judgment asymmetry after stroke
Split prisms improve the rightward collision judgment asymmetry in patients with LVSN after stroke, and results support online visual referencing of…
Anemic Retinopathy Secondary to Babesiosis Infection
Babesiosis can cause hemolytic anemia through both infectious and autoimmune processes. Anemic retinopathy can occur due to Babesiosis and…
A Case Series of Ophthalmic Manifestations of Facial Botox Injections
Three patients, all with ocular adverse events secondary to botulinum neurotoxin facial injections, were examined to rule out more serious etiology of…
The “Not So Easy” Orbital Floor Fracture Case
Clinical approach to orbital fractures or potential orbital fractures should always include imaging (maxillofacial CT), visual acuity testing, pupil…
Photo Essay – A Spiral Illusion: An Atypical Presentation of Schlaegel Lines
This case describes an unusual spiral pattern of Schlaegel lines in a patient with inactive multifocal choroiditis. Although most often associated with…
Perineural Spread of Skin Cancer Presenting With Multiple Cranial Nerve Involvement
Patients with a history of skin cancer and other types of cancer can be at higher risk for the development of perineural invasion (PNI) and perineural…
Editor’s Column August 2025
I knew nothing about the eye when I started school. I remember having to write “Cornea Front, Retina Back” in my notebook for quick reference…
Navigating Choroidal Folds: A Comprehensive Approach for the Primary Care Optometrist
Choroidal folds are a key indicator of ocular or systemic pathology, with their typical horizontal orientation reflecting underlying anatomical and…
Paradoxical Progression in Nerve Fiber Analysis from Peripapillary Retinoschisis
Peripapillary retinoschisis (PPRS) can cause fluctuations in retinal nerve fiber layer thickness; thus, the spontaneous resolution of PPRS can mimic…
Bilateral Optic Nerve Edema Leading to the Diagnosis of Ocular Syphilis
A 40-year-old Caucasian male presented with loss of vision related to bilateral optic nerve edema with serological confirmation of syphilis and…
A pilot crossover study comparing yoked and split prisms for collision judgment asymmetry after stroke
Split prisms improve the rightward collision judgment asymmetry in patients with LVSN after stroke, and results support online visual referencing of…
Anemic Retinopathy Secondary to Babesiosis Infection
Babesiosis can cause hemolytic anemia through both infectious and autoimmune processes. Anemic retinopathy can occur due to Babesiosis and…
A Case Series of Ophthalmic Manifestations of Facial Botox Injections
Three patients, all with ocular adverse events secondary to botulinum neurotoxin facial injections, were examined to rule out more serious etiology of…
The “Not So Easy” Orbital Floor Fracture Case
Clinical approach to orbital fractures or potential orbital fractures should always include imaging (maxillofacial CT), visual acuity testing, pupil…